【新唐人2011年10月29日讯】联合国人口基金会公布,全球人口10月底将达70亿。中共媒体说,由于中国计划生育政策的努力,少生了4亿人,使得世界70亿人口日的到达推迟了5年时间,不过专家认为:中国的独生子女政策是对基本人权的一种侵害,也是经济灾难。
联合国人口基金会在2011年世界人口状况报告指出,到10月31号,世界人口将会达到70亿。新华社的报导声称,中国实行计划生育30多年来少生4亿人,使世界70亿人口日推迟5年到来。
深圳当代社会观察研究所所长刘开明博士指出,计划生育造成的社会问题危害更大。
刘开明:“中国以人口多为借口强制实行一胎化的政策,我觉得只看到了人口对资源的消耗,没有看到人口对社会发展的贡献,对财富创造的贡献。强制性计划生育它的危害已经显现出来,国家还没富裕,老龄化已经非常的突出,现在劳动力短缺的问题已经凸现出来。社会保障体系没有建立起来,养老的问题,包括未来婚姻的问题,都会成为很严重的社会问题,都会对未来社会稳定构成大的冲击。”
美国鼓励人口生育的研究机构“人口政策研究所”,所长毛思迪(Steven Mosher)说:“我相信中国共产党通过独生子女政策可能使中国的人口减少了4亿,那些没出生的人也包括那些在3个月、6个月或者是9个月的时候被堕掉的婴儿,以及在出生后被杀死的婴儿,还包括那些因为妇女在堕胎后做绝育手术失去生育能力而避免生出来的人。”
毛思迪表示,美国人口政策研究所统计表明,中国生出来的每个婴儿对国民生产总值的贡献比他们的消耗多出几千美元。他认为,“中国人口中每减少一个会使中国更穷一点,而消灭掉4亿全世界最勤劳、最智慧和最有效率的人使得中国更穷。”
毛思迪指出,尽管全球人口增加到70亿,但是人类的繁荣程度增加得更快,人们的平均寿命、生活水平、食品的供应和医疗保健水平都比以前大大提高了。
刘开明:“要求只生一个孩子而且对超生挺严厉的处罚,都有背人口生长的这种自然规律。很多人因为违反计划生育政策,他的家庭的财产被强制没收,他的银行存款被强制划走,都是对基本人权的一种侵害,特别是对一些已经大龄的妇女强制引产,倒致了很多悲剧。应该是通过完善社会保障,鼓励人们有计划的生育,而不是一种粗暴简单的办法来强制人们只生一个孩子。”
美国人权组织“女权无疆界”的创办人瑞洁(Reggie Littlejohn)律师认为,中国的计划生育政策是赤裸裸的人权践踏:“强行堕胎、杀死新生儿等种种手段,证明中国政府就是想完全控制民众。”
瑞洁要求中国政府停止强制堕胎的野蛮手段,尊重女性权利,尊重公民权利。
新唐人记者朱智善、李韵、萧宇采访报导。
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Family Planning Made China Poorer
The United Nations Population Fund announced that the world’s population will reach 7 billion on October 31. The Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) offcial media claimed that by implementing family planning policies in China, 400 million people were not born, thus postponing the arrival of this 7 billion mark, by, five years. However, experts say that China’s one-child policy is a violation of basic human rights and an economic disaster.
This year’s U.N. Population Fund’s State of the World Population Report stated that the world’s population will reach 7 billion on October 31. The CCP’s mouthpiece, Xinhua News Agency, reported that China’s family planning reduced the world’s births by 400 million, over past 30 years. Thus, the arrival of this 7 billion polulation figure was postponed.
Dr. Liu Kaiming, director of the Institute of Contemporary Observation, however, believes that the CCP’s one-child policy exposes China to a wrath of hidden social problems.
Liu Kaiming: “The CCP used China’s population figures to justify its one-child policy. I think such a practice only emphasizes resource consumption issues, rather than the contribution that 400 million extra people would have on social development and wealth creation in China. The hazards of mandatory family planning have emerged.
Although many people in China are very poor, China is still faced with a very prominent aging population. The problem of labor shortages has emerged and China’s social security system has not been set up, yet. Issues related to China’s pension system and next generation’s marriages, may develop into very serious social problems, which will have a huge impact on the country’s future social stability."
Steven Mosher, head of Population Policy Institute, a U.S.-based research institution, which works to end coercive population control, and fight the myth of overpopulation, said, “I believe that the CCP’s one-child policy caused about 4 million not to be born. When I say, “not born,” I include all those infants who faced forced abortions at 3 months, 6 months, and 9 months. That is, the infants were killed after birth, or who were unborn due to infertility or sterilization after abortion.”
Mosher said statistics show that every Chinese baby contributes a few thousand dollars more than what they consume. He believes that “by diminishing the Chinese population, it will make China poorer. Eradicating the lives of 400 million people, who are the most industrious, most intelligent, and most efficient in the world, will make China poorer, still.”
Mosher believed that although the global population will reach 7 billion, it will accelerate mankind’s prosperity. Man’s average life expectancy, living standards, food supply, and medical care have all greatly improved.
Liu Kaiming: “Only one child for every family and severe penalties imposed for unplanned births, these practices go against the natural laws of population growth. Many families had their properties confiscated, and their bank deposits forcibly transferred, due to their violating the CCP’s family planning policy. These are all violations of peoples’ basic human rights.
In particular, CCP authorities forced many older women to abort, resulting in a lot of tragedies. Instead, the CCP should work on improving social security, so as to encourage people to plan their children’s births, rather than resorting to brutal means in order to force people not have only one child."
Founder and president of the human rights organization, Women’s Rights Without Frontiers, Reggie Littlejohn commented that China’s family planning policy is blatantly abusing human rights through “forced abortion, and killing infants using various other means,
proves that China’s government is trying to completely control people."
Reggie asked the CCP authorities to stop forced abortions, respect women’s rights, and respect the civil rights of all individuals.
NTD reporters Zhu Zhisha, Li Yun and Xiao Yu