【新唐人2012年5月1日讯】4月29号，是北大才女林昭因为批评毛泽东而被当局秘密枪决44周年。大批民众前往苏州林昭陵墓献花纪念，大陆搜索网站《百度》罕见的解禁了相关搜索，《新浪微博》对于自发的网上悼念也没有屏蔽。专家分析，薄熙来事件后，当局为了打压左派势力，必须揭露毛泽东的罪行，但中共惧怕垮台，不可能彻底清算毛泽东。
香港《明报》报导，上百名来自大陆各地的民众前往位于苏州的林昭墓地进行悼念。他们朗读林昭的作品、献花默哀，并带来条幅，上面写有“圣女林昭永垂不朽”。但当局并没有像往年一样进行阻止。
林昭原名彭令昭，1932年生于苏州，1954年以江苏省第一的成绩考入北京大学中文系。在1957年“反右”运动中，因为批评中共和毛泽东而被划成“右派”，并在1960年被捕入狱。
在狱中，林昭历尽酷刑折磨，但始终坚持自己的理念，绝不屈服。当局认为林昭“抗拒改造”、“不认罪”、“态度恶劣”，对她的迫害不断加重，先是劳教，继而判处20年重刑，直到最后将林昭秘密枪决。
1980年，上海市高级法院以“精神病”为由平反林昭，认定这一案件属于冤杀无辜。但关于林昭受迫害的内幕和相关讨论仍然被视为禁区，媒体上很少有报导，网络上的信息也遭到屏蔽。
今年（2012年）2月发生王立军叛逃美领馆事件以来，《百度》搜索多次出现时紧时松的异常举动，先后曾短期解禁“转法轮”、“神韵艺术团”、“活摘器官”和揭露“天安门自焚伪案”的影片《伪火》等“敏感词”。而这一次，有关林昭的信息也没有遭到屏蔽。
在《百度》输入关键词“林昭”，可以查到相关结果70多万。“祭奠圣女林昭”、“林昭血书”、“历史将宣告我无罪”等文章，赫然在列。《新浪微博》上也涌现大量纪念林昭的留言，没有遭到屏蔽。
对此，政论家胡平向记者分析指出，鉴于薄熙来事件的教训，中共高层目前需要对毛泽东做进一步的批判。
胡平：“这个事情是回避不了的。你对毛的问题不做进一步的清算，那么毛这个符号就会被所谓毛派、薄熙来这类的人利用。那么反过来就会对现在当局推行的这个路线构成一种挑战。”
胡平同时指出，中共当局需要推进“非毛化”，但又不敢把“非毛化”进行到底。
胡平：“既然毛是共产党的开国领袖，它的否定不可能很彻底。因为对毛的彻底否定，势必就意味着对共产党政权本身的否定，所以当局就比较投鼠忌器。”
从1999年开始，大陆独立制片人胡杰花费5年时间自费拍摄记录片《寻找林昭的灵魂》，但被当局列为禁片。胡平认为，当局不大可能在官媒上公开放映这类影片，但可能在网络等民间渠道上默许放行。
“山东大学”退休教授孙文广也指出，大陆高层惧怕出现不可控制的局面，可能在类似林昭的问题上采取逐步放开的策略。
孙文广：“我们这些有意在中国实现民主、实现自由的人，应该抓住这个时机，适当的做一些事情，搞一些活动。这样能够把这个形势慢慢的转变过来。”
苏州灵岩山南麓林昭的墓碑上，刻有林昭在1964年2月写下的遗言：“自由无价，生命有涯﹔宁为玉碎，以殉中华。”她的事迹和灵魂一直激励着众多中华儿女不畏艰难、毅然前行。
采访/朱智善 编辑/李谦 后制/李若琳
44 Anniversary of Lin Zhao’s Death, Memorial Activities Allowed
April 29, 2012 is the 44th anniversary of the secret execution
of Beijing University student Lin Zhao.
Lin Zhao was killed for criticizing Mao Zedong.
A large number of people visited Lin Zhao’s mausoleum
in Suzhou City to commemorate her.
Quite unusually, Chinese search engine badu.com lifted
the ban on related information.
Sina microblog also did not block online memorial articles.
Experts analyze that in order for the authorities to suppress
leftists after Bo Xilai’s case, they must expose Mao’s crime.
On the other hand, they are afraid of the collapse of
the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
Therefore, it is not possible for them to allow a complete
exposition of Mao’s crimes.
HK’sMingpao reported hundreds of people across China
visited Lin Zhao’s cemetery.
They read Lin Zhao’s works and brought flowers, as well as
setting up banners with “Immortal Sacred Lady Lin Zhao."
The authorities did not stop them as they would in the past.
Lin Zhao’s original name was Peng Lingzhao.
She was born in 1932 in Suzhou City.
She was admitted to Beijing University in 1954 as
the Number 1 student in Jiangsu Province.
In 1957’s Anti-Rightists movement, she was labeled
as a “rightist” for criticizing Mao Zedong. She was sent to prison in 1960.
Lin Zhao was brutally tortured in the prison,
but she persisted with her belief. She did not give in.
The authorities toughened the persecution as she refused
to transform, and she denied her ‘crimes’.
She was sent to labor education, followed by
20-year imprisonment, until she was secretly executed.
In 1980, Shanghai Supreme Court resolved Lin Zhao’s
case with the excuse of her “mental insanity.”
It was ruled as a case of killing the innocent.
But the inside story of Lin’s persecution, death and
related discussions were treated as a forbidden topic.
There are rarely any reports or online information on this.
Since Wang Lijun’s defection in February this year,
baidu.com has opened up bans at various times.
Keywords include Zhuan Falun, Shen Yun Performing Arts,
Live Organ Harvesting, the video False Fire which
exposes the Tiananmen Self-Immolation hoax, etc.
This time, information about Lin Zhao was also not filtered.
By entering “Lin Zhao” in baidu.com, there are over 700,000
results, includingMemorizing Sacred Lady Lin Zhao,
Lin Zhao’s Letter of Blood, and
History Will Return Innocence to me, etc.
Sina microblog also has many postings to memorize her.
Political commentator Hu Ping said that the CCP wants
to further criticize Mao Zedong due to the Bo Xilai case.
Hu Ping: “They cannot avoid it. If they do not criticize Mao,
then Mao will be used by the leftists and people like Bo Xilai.
This will bring challenges to the authority’s current strategy.
Hu Ping also pointed out that the CCP needs to accelerate
“Eliminate Mao’s Influence,” but don’t dare completely do it.
Hu Ping: “Since Mao was the leader of the CCP when it
founded the government, the negation on Mao will not be complete.
The complete negation of Mao is to completely deny
the CCP regime. So the authorities are cautious.”
Since 1999, China’s independent producer Hu Jie spent
five years making a documentary movie called “Finding Lin Zhao’s Soul.”
The film was banned in China.
Hu Ping thinks it is not likely that the authorities open up
this kind of movie via official media, but might allow it online.
Retired Shandong University Professor Sun Wenguang
pointed out that the high-level CCP is afraid of an uncontrollable situation.
It might gradually open up on similar issues
to Lin Zhao’s case.
Sun Wenguang: “People like us who intend to realize
democracy and freedom should take this opportunity.
We should act appropriately to gradually
improve the situation.”
Lin Zhao’s tombstone at Suzhou Lingnan Mountain is
engraved with Lin Zhao’s last words written in Feb 1964:
“Freedom is priceless, and life has limit;
rather be a broken jade for China.”
