【新唐人2014年09月13日讯】最近国内媒体曝光，大陆电子巨头“华为”的终端业务，今年发现了上亿元的受贿个案，牵出116名员工涉嫌腐败。尽管有个别媒体在事后所谓的“辟了一下谣”，但是，中共官媒这次不但转载“华为”腐败的报导，又发出评论文章，声称民营企业的反腐，需要外部来规范。“华为”据称有着军队、国安背景，这次爆出上亿元的受贿个案，到底只是公司例行的自查反腐？还是中共高层要打老虎呢？我们一起来看看。
据大陆《第一财经》和《财新网》9月5号报导，9月初“华为”首次召开经销商的反腐大会，通告最近的反腐情况。截至8月16号，“华为”已查实，内部有116名员工涉嫌腐败，涉及69家经销商，其中4名员工已被移交司法处理。
“华为”内部人士以“历任、多人、多家、团伙”来形容“华为”反腐面临的严峻形式。而“华为”的终端业务今年发现的上亿元受贿个案，则是这次反腐的导火线。
报导出来后，各大媒体和网站纷纷转载。《中国广播网》出来辟谣说，这些数据属于公司机密，没有公布出去，报导不实。
不过，官媒《新华网》不但转载了《第一财经》的报导，在辟谣文章出来后，《新华网》还发表了评论文章，称“华为”的反腐，再一次敲响了民营企业反腐的警钟。文章还引述司法机关的话说，当前的反腐、反商业贿赂机制应进一步完善。现行的行贿犯罪档案查询制度，应该向民营企业铺开。
“华为”是有15万员工的信息与通信解决方案供应商。董事长孙亚芳，以前在国安部做通信工作,总裁，也是“华为”的创始人任正非，曾经是中共军队信息工程学院的副主任，负责电信研究。任正非在创立“华为”前，已经是中共人大代表。不过根据“华为”披露的财务报表，任正非只占公司股权的1.4%。
网上有文章透露：“华为”的归属问题，长期以来是一个神秘的话题。“华为控股工会委员会”所持有的99%法人股，利益上如何分配，其真相记载在“华为控股有限公司工会委员会章程”条款中，即便是“华为”的高级副总裁们，也从没见过这份神秘的文件。文章作者还说，“华为”没有大人物控股罩着，不可能发展起来！而在企业遇到危机时，替“华为”充当炮灰的，很有可能就是自己的员工。
深圳当代社会观察研究所所长刘开明：“是‘华为’内部的反腐败，在中国确实是腐败已经深入到各个角落，‘华为’目前的发展非常好的，它有关系也很正常，在中国目前，没有关系做不了大的生意。”
不过，时政评论员李善鉴认为，华为反腐背后，还涉及更高层的问题。
时政评论员李善鉴：“企业的受贿案金额能到一亿，而且还单提出来这个事情，一定涉及到比较高层的一些问题，当它说要处理它‘华为’高层的时候，通常就是要挖作为他后台的中央高层的人。”
据《真实的江泽民》一书记载，“华为”曾参与江绵恒所主持的“金盾工程”。文章称，1999年江泽民发起对法轮功的迫害后，江绵恒用来封锁互联网的“金盾工程”，前期投资就达8亿美元。
日前，美国电信运营商T-Mobile在美国法庭，指控“华为”员工窃取了该公司一款名为Tappy的手机测试机器人的软体、技术参数及其他机密信息。“华为”发言人表示，已经意识到两位公司员工的不正当行为，并给予当事人开除的处罚。
澳大利亚、印度、英国，已经禁止“华为”对某些国有合同进行竞标。
从2011年开始、美国政府多次指控“华为”、借助政府支持，国防工业，和窃取其他公司的技术，成为全球第二大电信设备制造商。而且“华为”曾向萨达姆•海珊、伊朗、塔利班提供服务的长期历史。指控还说，“华为”在其设备或软体中，留下可以侵入美国电信系统的“后门”，危及到美国的国防与经济安全。美国众议院情报委员会因此警告美国电信公司，不要采购“华为”的设备。
采访编辑/刘惠 后制/黎安安
Huawei’s Massive Bribery Exposed, Targeting Corrupt Officials?
Mainland Chinese media recently exposed millions of bribesin the business of Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.116 employees’ involvement in the corruption was found at the leading telecommunications equipment company. Although some media said it’s a rumor, the party mouthpiece not only reproduced the report of the corruption, but also published an opinion article saying corruptions of private enterprises need management from the outside. Huawei’s CEO has a military and state security background. Is the explosion of the bribery case just a self-examination? Or is it the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) high level that wants to crackdown on “big tigers?" Let’s take a look.
Huawei hosted its first dealer’s anti-corruption conference at the start of September. They reported the recent anti-corruption results on Sept. 9said mainland media China Business news and Caixin. In August, Huawei found that 116 employees in 69 dealers are involved in corruption cases.4 employees have been put under judicial process.
Inside sources at Huawei described the corruption situation as “many people, many dealers, and in groups. “More than 100 million Yuan of bribery in Huawei’s terminal business this year triggered the anti-corruption action.
The report was widely reproduced by mainland media. China National Radio responded that the report is not truthful, as the data is the company’s confidential information, whichhas not been released to the public.
But party mouthpiece Xinhua not only reproduced the report from Chinese Business News, it also published an opinion report saying Huawei’s anti-corruption action sends out an alarm signal to the corruptions in private enterprises. The article says the system of anti-corruption and anti-bribes in business industry should be improved. It also said the current Inquiries about the Archives on the Crime of Offering Bribes should apply to private enterprises.
Huawei is an Information and Communication company with 150,000 employees. Its chairman Xun Yafang used to have a communication job at the Ministry of State Security. Ren Zhengfei, founder of Huawei, also used to be the deputy director of the Information Engineering department. He was in the CCP military, in charge of telecommunications research. Ren was a deputy of National People’s Congress before he established Huawei. However a financial statement of Huawei shows that Ren only holds 1.4% of the company’s share.
A report on the internet reveals that it’s been a mystery about who owns Huawei. How is the 99% corporate share under Huawei’s holding trade union committee distributed? The detail is listed in its Articles of Association, but even top executives at Huawei have never seen that document. The report also says Huawei couldn’t have developed without someone powerful to control the shares. But when Huawei is in crisis, it’s the employees who become the cannon fodder.
Liu Kaiming, president, Shenzhen Institute of Contemporary Observation, “it’s Huawei’s internal anti-corruption campaign. Corruption has extended to every corner in China.
Huawei has made very good development, and it has good networks. Without a network, one can’t do big business in China nowadays."
But, political commentator, Li Shanjian, believes Huawei’s anti-corruption campaign involves high-level officials.
Li Shanjian, political commentator, “if a company’s bribes involve 100 million yuan, and was picked on individually, it must involve issues of higher levels. It normally means to dig out the central high level officials behind Huawei."
According to a book “The Real Story of China’s Jiang Zemin,"Huawei once participated in the Golden Shield project. Jiang Jinheng, son of Jiang Zemin, directed this.
The book says after Jiang Zemin started the persecution of Falun Gong in 1999, Jiang Jinheng started to use the Golden Shield project to block China’s internet, with upfront investment of $800 million.
US telecom operator T-Mobile sued Huawei for hacking cell phone software, Tappy. Its technical parameters and other confidential information were compromised. Huawei’s spokesperson indicated that they had realized the improper action of the two employees, and fired them.
Australia, India, and England have banned Huawei from bidding for some state-owned contracts.
Since 2011, the US government has several times accused Huawei of stealing technology from other companies. It also believes Huawei of being involved in the defense industry under CCP help, to become the second largest telecom equipment manufacturer in the world.
Huawei also has records of serving Saddam Hussein, Iran and the Taliban for long periods.The accusation says Huawei designed a backdoor in its equipment and software that can hack the US telecommunications system and harm America’s national defense and economic security.
The US House Intelligence Committee warned US telecom companies not to purchase equipment from Huawei.
Interview & Edit/LiuHui Post-production/Li Anan
