【新唐人2011年10月10日讯】10月6号是中国“四人帮”倒台35周年，民间积极评论，而官方刻意低调。近几天，一批中共“太子党”和党史学者两百多人聚会，多数人提出要彻底否定“文革”。
以江青、张春桥、姚文元和王洪文四人组成的“四人帮”集团，为中共“文革”时期形成的一派重要政治势力。1976年10月6号，毛泽东死后不到一个月，时任中共主席的华国锋，联同中共元老叶剑英、李先念等，发动怀仁堂事变，将“四人帮”成员抓捕，指控“四人帮”“篡党夺权”。四年后，中共成立特别法庭对四人帮审判、定罪。
1981年6月27号，邓小平主导的中共十一届六中全会，将“文革”定性为“由领导者（毛泽东）错误发动，被江青“四人帮”和林彪两个反革命集团利用，给党、国家和各族人民带来严重灾难的内乱。”
前中国西单民主墙联系会议召集人刘青认为，“四人帮”和林彪集团对“文革”不负主要责任，“文革”应由毛泽东负责。
前中国西单民主墙联系会议召集人刘青：“我觉得首先把文革的责任推到四人帮或是林彪团伙的身上，这个是舍本逐末的，是替毛泽东的罪行在遮掩的。因为谁都知道，是毛泽东发动的文革，四人帮不过是毛泽东在发动文革中遵照毛泽东的几个帮凶而已。把最主要的罪责承担者，最主要的罪人毛泽东放过，完全是为毛泽东说话的。”
《自由亚洲电台》7号报导，中共已故领导人和一批元老的子弟和党史学者两百多人，6号聚集在北京，举行二十多年来规模最大的一次纪念活动。多数人针对“新左派”的观点，提出要彻底否定“文革”。
中国问题研究专家赵远明认为，如果“太子党”是为了给自己的长辈们进行“平反”或者 “清算”，那么，评价文革的行为就是卑鄙的。
中国问题研究专家赵远明：“文化大革命之所以造成这么大的破坏，真正破坏的是中国的传统文化，道德伦理和法制建设，你如果要真正的否定文化大革命，实际要恢复过去的伦理道德文化，重建法制，那么你才能彻底否定文化大革命。”
赵远明认为，中共党内的斗争，是有历史记载的一个产物，它不是在文革当中才出现的。
中国问题研究专家赵远明：“ 在党内历来就是大开杀戒，从党内的历史宗派的斗争，还有延安的运动都反映这么一个现实情况，但是在文革呢，把党内的斗争带到社会上来，实际上是党内斗争在社会上的表现。”
《人民日报》资深记者凌志军、马立诚在《交锋—-当代中国三次思想解放实录》一书中披露，粉碎“四人帮”之后，叶剑英在一次讲话中沉痛的说：“文化大革命” 死了2,000万人，整了1亿人，浪费了8,000亿人民币。
中国问题研究专家赵远明：“ 文革实际上是鼓动群众斗群众，鼓动一批人斗另一批人，完全没有法制。但是我们能够看到，在文革中被打压迫害的这些人，实际上在中共的党史里你能看到，他们也是迫害别人的高手，只要他们一旦掌了权或时机成熟了，像刘少奇迫害起别人来也是决不手软。”
赵远明表示，毛泽东对其他党内人士残酷的斗争，实际上是一种狗咬狗的表现，共产党员没有一个是目标伟大，动机纯净的。
新唐人记者常春、林慧心、周昕屹采访报导。
Cultural Revolution Due To CCP Struggles?
October 6 marked the 35th anniversary
of China’s Gang of Four Downfall.
In contrast to its usual high publicity, now the Communist
Party’ (CCP) authorities deliberately kept a low profile.
In recent days, over 200 people of CCP’s Prince lings
and CCP history scholars, gathered in Beijing.
Most of them expressed to completely negate
the Cultural Revolution.
The Gang of Four refers to Jiang Qing, Zhang,
Yao Wenyuan, and Wang Hongwen.
This was an important political force
during the period of CCP’s Cultural Revolution.
On Oct. 6, 1976, within a month after Mao Zedong’s death,
Hua Guofeng, CCP Chairman at that time
and CCP veterans like Ye Jianying and Li Xiannian,
launched the Huairen Hall Incident.
The Gang of Four was arrested and accused
of attempting to usurp the CCP leadership and power.
Four years later, the CCP set up a special court to put
the Gang of Four on trial and state their convictions.
On June 27, 1981, the Sixth Plenary Session of 11th CCP’
Central Committee, dominated by Deng Xiaoping,
claimed that the Cultural Revolution was regarded as a civil
strife, wrongly initiated by the leader (Mao Zedong),
and taken advantage of by two counter-revolutionary groups
led by Jiang Qing (Gang of Four) and Lin Biao, respectively,
bringing serious disasters to the CCP, the nation
and people of all Chinese ethnicities.
Liu Qing, former convener of Democracy Wall in Beijing,
believes that the primary responsibility
of the Cultural Revolution should be assumed by
Mao Zedong, not by the Gang of Four and Lin Biao’s group.
Liu Qing: “First of all, putting the blame on the Gang of Four
or on Lin Biao group is a clumsy attempt to truly cover up Mao Zedong’s crimes.
Everyone knows that it was Mao who
launched the Cultural Revolution.
The Gang of Four is nothing more than a few accomplices
who followed Mao’s instructions.
Letting Mao, the primary bearer of guilt, and a sinner, goes,
through such a practice, will entirely work in favor of Mao.”
Radio Free Asia reported on October 7, that over 200
descendants of late CCP leaders and CCP history scholars
gathered in Beijing on October 6, holding the largest
commemorative event over the last 20 years.
Most of the attendees, according to the New Left’s view,
proposed to completely negate the Cultural Revolution.
Zhao Yuanming, an expert on China issues, comments that
if these CCP Prince lings intend to do a vindication
on behalf of their elders, or expose such crimes, this
will be a precedent in evaluating the Cultural Revolution.
Zhao Yuanming: “Why the Cultural Revolution caused
so much damage, a real ruin to China’s traditional culture, ethics and the legal system?
If you really want to deny the Cultural Revolution,
you should actually restore the ethical culture of the past and rebuild the rule of law.
This is a true, complete denial of the Cultural Revolution.”
Zhao Yuanming believes, the struggle within the CCP has
a long history, it isn’t a newborn of the Cultural Revolution.
Zhao Yuanming: “The slaughter has always existed inside
the CCP, such as CCP sectarian struggles and Yan’an Rectification Movement.
While the Cultural Revolution brought struggles inside
the CCP, it is in fact a manifestation of the CCP struggles within the party and as well as with the society in China. ”
Ling Zhijun and Ma Licheng, senior People Daily’ reporters,
revealed in their book, titled
“Confrontation: Record of Three Times Ideological
Emancipation of Contemporary China,”
that “After smashing the Gang of Four, Ye Jianying
painfully said in a speech,
’The Cultural Revolution cost was 20 million deaths,
100 million people suffering, and RMB800 billion wasted.’”
Zhao Yuanming: “The Cultural Revolution was actually
inciting struggles between various groups of the society.
There was no legal system at all. But we can see from
CCP’s history that those who were suppressed
and persecuted during the Cultural Revolution were also
experts in persecuting others as long as they gained power, then or at an appropriate time.
For example, Liu Shaoqi never showed mercy when
persecuting others.”
Zhao Yuanming pointed out that Mao Zedong’s brutal
Struggle against other CCP members,
is as dogs’ biting each other. None of the CCP
members has a lofty goal or a pure motive.
NTD reporters Chang Chun, Lin Huiru and Zhou Xiqi
