【新唐人2013年05月22日讯】互联网近年来的飞速发展,使中国内部发生大规模抗议示威的潜在威胁增大,中共当局为了能够在最短的时间内应对,不断的强化警力装备。这一周在北京召开的“第五届警用装备及反恐技术装备展览会”,展出的警用装备齐全。《法新社》发自北京的报导说,受益于中国维稳经费的高增长,中国警用装备生产商的生意兴隆,警用装备领域,也成为商家趋之若鹜的生财之地。
第五届警用装备及反恐技术装备展览会上,展出的警用装备齐全。展览会上十几种新的技术产品,首次对外展示。包括搜索、接收手机信号的扫描装置,可以针对中国为数十亿规模的手机、和电话,进行信号的搜索、截取。
新产品中还有监听话筒和“无人机”等。其中一种远距离操控无人直升机,以10万元售出。一名雇员向《法新社》透露说,中国多个省份的警察系统,都已购买使用了“无人机”。
报导说,警备用品经营商提供的产品主要提供给防暴警察。包括警察制服、防弹头盔、和透明的防暴盾牌,或者夜视眼镜。警用装备展览会上还有机器人演示拆除爆炸物。
政论家伍凡﹕“中国内部,老百姓抗议示威不断,这种事情连年发生,从广州一直到北京,所以他们(中共当局)就非常提心吊胆,要把这些人控制起来。那么,除了要用人员以外,还要用高新的设备来装备武警。”
目前在天安门广场巡查的警察,也使用两轮电动车。报导说,北京天安门广场,现在到处安装着监控视频装置,数量可观的警察和便衣不间断的做安全巡视。
北京时政观察人士 华颇:“自从六四之后,警用设备、采购、研制取得巨大进展,这个源于六四的教训,当时官方镇压将国防军开进了首都,这样闹得很难看,也造成了巨大伤亡,所以官方认为,不能把解放军再开过来了,所以要加强武警、警察的作用,所以要大量的提升他们的装备,使他们的技术含量更高。”
据了解,1989年天安门事件以后,全球对中国实施武器禁运制裁,而中国用于加强内部维稳的大部分装备,却不在禁运的名单之内。人权组织一直批评外国公司向中国提供产品和技术,用于更新中共的现代化监控系统。
而中国维稳警备系统,受到巨额资金支持。
《法新社》报导说,基于每年发生规模性群体事件18万起的估计值,中共政权今年用于对内的安全,就是外界所称的“维稳费用”预算,达到7690亿元,比2010年增加2000亿元。
旅美中国社会问题研究人士张健﹕“维稳经费持续的增长,这里面是一个黑洞,当地政府,如果拿了这个维稳经费以后,第一,稳住自己的政权、盘剥人民,第二,囊中私饱,把自己养肥了。”
伍凡﹕“现在维稳成了一个事业了。有的甚至可能去制造一些维稳事件,增加拨款,如果,天下太平的话,没有维稳费了,所以一大半的人就要失业了,一班的无赖、打手,统统要失业了。防止政权垮台,所以一定要养着警察,养着武警,直接走上恶性循环了。你能永远增加维稳费吗﹖你能够把老百姓统统镇压下去吗﹖做不到的﹗ ”
北京时政观察人士华颇认为,中共的公安系统垄断了维稳这一块特殊的利益。
华颇﹕“包括它的研制、生产、销售、使用,全是公安武警系统,这里边也会有很大的利润,这些利润当然就由这些相当的、特殊的利益群体所分享了。可以说这种腐败是体制上的问题,因为是垄断性的,维稳也是垄断性的,所以相关的后勤提供等等也是垄断的,所以腐败那是肯定的。”
伍凡分析,目前中共的维稳经费开销大,再加上社会经济下滑、税收减少,社会走上一个更大范围的恶性循环。因此,伍凡说,中共政权很难再维持下去了。
采访/易如 编辑/周平 后制/钟元
Police Equipment Business Is Booming,
Stability Maintenance Turns into A Moneymaking Business
The rapid development of internet has increased
potential threat of large-scale protests in China.
The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) authorities is
constantly strengthening police equipments,
in order to cope with protests within the shortest time.
Comprehensive police equipments were on display
during the Fifth Police and Anti-Terrorism Technology
and Equipment Exhibition held this week in Bejing.
Agence France-Presse (AFP) reports from Beijing that
high growth of China’s stability maintenance funding
has led to booming of police equipment manufacturers
and police equipment businesses.
Comprehensive police equipments were on display
during the Fifth Police and Anti-Terrorism Technology and Equipment Exhibition.
A dozen new products were displayed for the first time,
including scanning devices that can search and intercept
signals of billions of mobile phones and land lines.
The new products also include bugging microphone and
“Mnmanned Flying Vehicles."
One remote control helicopter is sold for 100,000 yuan.
One staff member revealed to AFP that
the police forces of many provinces have purchased this.
The report indicates police equipment business
mainly supply for riot police,
including police uniforms, bullet-proof helmets,
transparent riot shields, and night vision glasses.
There was also robot demo of explosives demolition
during the exhibition.
Political commentator Wu Fan: “Non-stop protests
happen each year, from Guangzhou to Beijing.
So the CCP authorities are very nervous.
They want to control people.
In addition to hire staff,
they also need high-tech equipments.”
Currently the policemen patrolling at Tiananmen Square
use two-wheel electric cars.
The report indicates that surveillance video devices
are installed everywhere on Tiananmen Square,
and a significant number of police and plainclothes
conduct uninterrupted safety inspections.
Political observers Hua Po: “Since June 4th, there was
much development in the area of police equipments
They learned the lesson from the June 4th Movement.
At that time, the authorities brought army to the capital.
It did not look good and caused many casualties.
So the officials do not want army to get involved any more.
They strengthen the role of the police and
upgrade their equipments to be higher technological.
It is said that after the “Tiananmen Square incident in 1989,”
the world implemented arms embargo to China,
but not including the majority of the equipments
for internal use.
Human rights organizations have been criticizing
foreign companies to provide products and technology,
that used to update the CCP’s modern monitoring system.
CCP’s police equipments get huge amounts of money.
AFP reports that with the estimates of
180,000 mass incidents per year,
CCP’s budget for stability maintenance reached
769 billion yuan this year, 200 billion yuan more compared with 2010.
U.S. based China Social Researchers Zhang Jian:
“The funding of stability maintenance continues to grow.
The is a black hole. Local government use it to
stabilize its regime and exploit people,
and put the money into their own pockets."
Wu Fan: “maintenance of stability has turned into a business.
Some even create incidents to get more funding.
If it is all peace and harmony, there would be no money.
So more than half of the people might be unemployed.
The group of rogue, thugs will all lose their jobs.
In order to prevent the fall of the regime,
they must feed the police.
How can it always increase the stability maintenance fees?
Can it suppress all people? It cannot do it"
Beijing Political observers Hua Po also thinks CCP’s
public security system monopolize maintenance of stability.
Hua Po: “The development, production, sales, use are all
in the public security and armed police system.
There are high profits that are shared among special groups.
The corruption is caused by the system.
Maintenance of stability is also a monopoly.
So the corruption that is for sure."
Wu Fan thinks that the high CCP’s stability maintenance
expenses, coupled with social economic downturn,
tax income decline, the society will have a
larger scale of vicious circle.
Therefore, Wu Fan said it is hard
for the CCP regime to sustain.